Introduction
An online presence has become more vital for every business, whether small, average, or giant enterprises. However, with the comprehensive frameworks available in the market, it is pretty challenging to choose the right web development frameworks for the projects.
A web development framework is a collection of many libraries with pre-written codes which execute the code to build a dynamic web application. A pre-built web development framework is one of the easiest to set up the active web application rather than making the framework from scratch.
With the diverse inventory, there is a framework for each business. The pre-built framework not only saves time but also is built with tight security and scalability features. Thus, one can create a web app, web services, web API using a framework hassle-free.
The main motto is to increase flexibility and productivity by automating the web application. From PHP to Python, there are many frameworks available such as Laravel, Django, and many other robust backend frameworks in 2021 that will be a perfect pick.
Here are the top 7 web development frameworks to use:
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1. Laravel
Taylor Otwell developed the Laravel web framework in 2011, and it is a free PHP-based framework. One of the ideal and most flexible frameworks for developers who wish to take their PHP skills to the next level. Laravel helps to build powerful backend API, scalable web app, authenticity, and secure application. Laravel is the perfect framework for any news, eCommerce website.
It supports the MVC architecture (Model view controller), making Laravel easier to execute for any web application. If you have basic PHP MVC knowledge, then Laravel is definitely for you.
Features:
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It consists of Asynchronous programming, an enterprise-grade PHP framework.
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Thorough documentation is easy to understand.
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Integrated with email libraries.
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Cache backends.
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2. Spring
Spring framework is the most popular framework for the java enterprise. Spring is built in the Java programming language and many third-party libraries to assist any Java developer make a web application with minimum hassle.
Due to the complexity of building a web app in J2EE (Java emulator), in 2002, Rod Johnson made spring a java development platform that offered a server-side web development framework, inversion of control.
Later many vast numbers of java developers opt for the Spring framework to overcome the limitation of Java. In addition, many popular websites such as Ticketmaster, Wix are using the Spring framework and Java for their backend development.
Features:
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Build on Java.
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Highly flexible.
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Delivers a high level of performance.
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Easy to maintain.
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3. Express.js
TJ Holowaychuk developed Express.js as a web development framework that works on the Model view controller-based model.
Express.js is a web framework built in javascript designed for building web apps and APIs to connect with external applications. Therefore, Express.js can be one of the best options for a developer who wishes to scale your javascript skill.
In addition, it provides a protocol of fundamental web app features. With the impact of HTTP connection methods and the latest middleware technology, creating a web API is quick and easy.
Features:
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Offers flexibility.
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Powerful and feature-packed.
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Excellent for API development.
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4. Ruby On Rails
One of the oldest server-side web frameworks, Ruby on Rails, is based on Ruby programming languages. It is also known as Ruby or RoR. More than millions of websites are built with Ruby on Rails — Airbnb, Groupon, GitHub, Hulu, and many more.
Using the RoR web development framework, one can implement massive complex algorithms to solve every type of web development-related problem.
RoR offers more accessible structures for a database, website pages, and web app service. One of the greatest features of RoR is its scalability and flexibility, the main reason for many developers to opt for Ruby on Rails.
Features:
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Offers third-party libraries and tools.
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Easy development.
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Automation-enabled.
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Huge community support.
5. Django
Django was developed by Simon Willison and Adrian Holovaty, a server-side python-based web development framework in 2005. Django is a Web framework that implements MTV architecture (Model Template View).
Python has become massively popular, which led to the increased adoption of Django from the developer. Being a feature-rich platform, Django is currently one of the topmost Server-Side Frameworks available in the market.
Developers generally opt for Rapid Application Development with enterprise-level quality because it offers flexibility, Security, Caching, Middleware, and many more. In addition, it gives regular updates to let the developers stick to it while attracting new python developers.
Many famous websites, such as Instagram, Disqus, and NASA, use Django for updating and developing their back-ends.
Features:
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It allows fast development.
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It comes with third-party libraries support.
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It provides a good level of security.
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Offers a vast community.
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Well-organized documentation.
6. Vue.Js
Vue.js is one of JavaScript's most popular web development frameworks and has already gained massive popularity in the developer community in the past years.
Vue launched in February 2014 developed by Evan You. Like Angular JS and React JS, Vue.js can also create single-page web applications and UI for multiple web apps.
Vue is based on the Model-View-ViewModel (MVVM) architecture. But, on the other hand, Vue.js is also perfectly capable of delivering sophisticated Single-Page Applications when combined with modern tooling and supporting libraries.
Features:
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Aids fast development.
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Easy to maintain.
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Easy to learn.
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It can be integrated with other applications.
7. Ember
Ember is the framework for professional web developers to build impressive front-end applications. Ember.js is a productive, cross-platform JavaScript web framework for building modern web software applications. Similar to Vue.js, the Ember framework is also based on the Model-View-ViewModel (MVVM) architecture.
Many popular websites, including Apple Music, twitch, LinkedIn, and many more, use the Ember js web framework to build their front end. Although Ember can create dynamic client-side web applications, Ember can also be used to build mobile and desktop applications.
In 2015 Ember was the best front-end framework in the market. Even giant tech companies like Facebook, Google, and Twitter also use Ember for their projects.
Features:
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Delivers high performance.
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Better development environment.
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Well-maintained, extensive documentation.
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Supports code debugger.
Final Thoughts:
The popularity of web development frameworks is multiple due to the number of organizations adding their business presence online. As a result, the demand for innovative, attractive, functional, and glitch-free apps is increasing.
Most frameworks are designed to allow web developers to get the web development process easier with having readymade — URL mapping, database access and management, caching, web templates, and authentication systems.
One of the most profitable features of a web development framework is designing the applications within the time frame, budget, and high security.